Business owners
Of about 5,100 employed residents, about 620, roughly one in eight, work in their own incorporated business, and about 390 more in an unincorporated business of their own or as unpaid family workers.
For Franklin Lakes buyers and homeowners who own a business: how a lender reads personal and business tax returns, what it adds back, how income from an S corporation or partnership counts, and the other ways to document income. Fidelity Residential is a direct, licensed mortgage lender with a New Jersey office on Route 36 in West Long Branch, in Monmouth County, and we lend across New Jersey.
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Fidelity Residential · NMLS #103098 · Equal Housing Lender
The Census Bureau’s American Community Survey, in its estimates for 2020 to 2024, counts about 11,100 residents in the borough of Franklin Lakes and about 3,900 homes. Owners live in nearly nine occupied homes in ten, an estimated 88.9 percent.
By the Census estimate, the median value of owner-occupied homes is about $1,264,000, and about two in three of them, an estimated 65.4 percent, are valued at $1,000,000 or more.
Of about 5,100 employed residents, about 620, roughly one in eight, work in their own incorporated business, and about 390 more in an unincorporated business of their own or as unpaid family workers.
An estimated 35.6 percent of homes have five or more bedrooms, and 53.8 percent have nine rooms or more.
About 88 percent of homes were built in 1960 or later, and about 27 percent in 2000 or later.
Of about 3,400 owner-occupied homes, an estimated 67.1 percent have a mortgage.
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024. Estimates, not counts.
Fidelity Residential is a direct mortgage lender licensed in New Jersey under a Residential Mortgage Lender License. Our office is at 121 NJ-36, Suite 230, West Long Branch, in Monmouth County; we do not have an office in Franklin Lakes, and we lend across New Jersey.
On a loan documented with tax returns, the lender does not start from what the business takes in. It starts from the income left after write-offs, averages recent years, and then adjusts in two directions.
Added back. Non-cash items lower taxable income without taking cash out of the business, so they generally come back into the income the lender counts. Depreciation is the familiar one; on most programs depletion, amortization and casualty losses are treated the same way. Part of a business mileage deduction, the part that stands for wear on the vehicle, is often added back too.
Left subtracted. Cash that really left the business stays out: recurring operating costs, and meals, travel and supplies that were actually paid for. A large deduction of that kind lowers the tax bill and the usable income at the same time.
The order of the years. Because recent years are averaged, a strong year cannot fully make up for a weak one, and when the latest year is the lighter one, some programs use that lower figure on its own.
Profit from an S corporation or a partnership reaches you on a K-1. A lender often counts it to the extent it was actually paid out to you, or the business can show it has the cash to pay it. Earnings you are taxed on that stay in the business may not count toward the loan at all.
That makes the business’s own returns part of your file, read alongside your personal ones. Expect to send both, with every schedule.
Do not change your business structure just before you apply.
If you may buy or refinance soon, bring a loan officer and your CPA together before your next return is final, not after it is filed. A short conversation then shows how the draft return will read in a loan file while there is still time to understand the trade-offs.
How to file stays your CPA’s decision. What we can show is how a lender reads the result; this is general information, not tax advice.
Two habits that help. Keep business and personal money in separate accounts, and open no new credit once the process starts.
If a standard loan read from your returns does not fit, other programs read your income another way. Each has its own rules, and income, credit, savings and the home are still verified.
Income is worked out from the deposits in your statements, with transfers and other non-business money taken out and an allowance made for business costs.
Bank statement loansA profit and loss statement prepared and signed by an independent tax professional stands in for the returns.
Profit and loss loansVerified savings and investments can be counted as income, in place of or alongside what the business pays you.
Asset-based loans in New JerseyYes. Fidelity Residential is a dba of PFN Lending Group, Inc. (NMLS #103098), which holds a New Jersey Residential Mortgage Lender License, and we lend across New Jersey. You can check the licence on NMLS Consumer Access (opens in a new tab).
No. Our office is at 121 NJ-36, Suite 230, West Long Branch, NJ 07764, in Monmouth County, and we lend across New Jersey. Call 732-686-9999 to talk with a licensed loan officer.
No. On a loan documented with tax returns, it starts from the income left after write-offs, averages recent years, then adds back non-cash items such as depreciation.
Often to the extent it was paid out to you, or the business can show it has the cash to pay it. Earnings that stay in the business may not count.
Recent years are usually averaged, so a strong year cannot fully offset a weak one. When the latest year is the lower one, some programs use that figure on its own rather than the average.
Not always. A bank statement loan, a profit and loss loan or an asset-based loan can take their place. If your returns already show your income well, a standard loan using them is often the simpler path.
Get a quote online, or call us and talk it through with a licensed loan officer.
This page is general information, not a commitment to lend. Programs, terms and eligibility depend on credit, income, property and underwriting review and are subject to change without notice.
Reviewed by Robert Shamie, CEO, NMLS #241428 · Last reviewed:
Fidelity Residential (PFN Lending Group, Inc., NMLS #103098) is a direct mortgage lender licensed in 40 states and the District of Columbia, with 26 years in business.